Hond Financial

Posts Tagged ‘values’

In the event you have steered clear from what has been going on in the mortgage industry for the last year or two, I thought I would point out some changes and how they affect you.    These changes have slowed down the amount of refinances being done, but being aware these changes may make the process a little easier.

Here are 7 things you should know…

1)       A good credit score is now 740 and higher.   If you have a middle credit score between 740 and 620, you may still be able to refinance, although you may see a few adjustments to your rate for the lower score.  In general, anything below 620 is considered “higher risk” and will not be available for a refinance.

2)       The value of your house has likely dropped.   Nobody enjoys hearing this news, but it is a reality.The last two years, house values have dropped in most parts of the Country.   This simply comes down to supply and demand.   The number of homes on the market has increased due to foreclosures, short sales, unemployment, loss of value, and many other factors.   With so many houses available on the market in each neighborhood, a buyer now has more choices and leverage when purchasing.   This has a direct effect on the appraised value of your home, because appraisers use recently closed sales to determine the value of your home.    If the house across the street recently sold, and is roughly the same square footage, the same age, and has a lot of the same amenities; it is probably a great comparison for an appraiser to use.   This will give you a good indication of the value of your home.

3)       The refinance process takes much longer than before.Many homeowners became used to refinancing very quickly.   This is not the case any longer.   New legislation has been put in place to protect the homeowner, and these steps have delayed the refinance process.    If you are in the process of refinancing, expect the process to take 30 to 45 days with your lender or mortgage broker.    In addition to the new regulations put into place, many lenders have decreased employees, causing additional delays.   

4)       Taking cash out of your home is not as easy as it has been in the past.You will no longer be able to use your house like an ATM machine.A cash out refinance limits you to 85% of the value of the house.A cash out refinance will cost a little more to the borrower in terms of rate or fees.   Expect to pay about 1/8 of a percent higher for a cash-out refinance if your loan amount is 60% higher than the value of your house.   This is industry wide, not on a case by case basis.  

5)       Stated loans do not exist.Your qualification will be determined based upon your ability to prove your income over the last two years.    You cannot use bank statements, receipts from sold goods on EBay, or any other alternative method you may have used in the past.   Underwriters now verify everything and you must be able to prove it with traditional methods such as tax returns, recent paystubs, and verifying employment over the phone.    Regardless of how good your credit, you still need to prove your income.

6)       A new policy has been established for appraising your home.   The new Home Valuation Code of Conduct (HVCC) was implemented to prevent loan officers from pressuring appraisers for higher values.   Now, loan officers are not permitted to speak with an appraiser or order an appraisal directly.   Instead, the new HVCC requires that appraisals be ordered through an independent third party company, and eliminates any interaction between appraisers and loan officers.   The third party acts as the middle man, receives the order from the loan officer, and places an order with an appraiser.   There are many problems with the process in general, but most notable is that appraisals are being done on homes where the values needed to refinance are not realistic.Prior to the change, a loan officer would call an appraiser, place the order, and give an estimated value.  If that value was unrealistic, the appraiser would notify the loan officer and the appraisal would not be done, saving the borrower $300 to $500.   Now, the appraisal is being done regardless of value, the value is too low to refinance, and borrowers are out the cost of the appraisal.This is just one of the minor issues with HVCC….there are others.   Hopefully, some of the people behind this process try and refinance and see how much it is truly hurting the industry, and make the appropriate changes.  

7)       You can get turned down for a loan.    To some, this sounds crazy.People actually get turned down for loans now.The three C’s determine your eligibility for a loan..Collateral, apacity, and character,.    You need to have the credit score, job history, and mortgage and employment history.   In general, your character has to qualify you for the loan.    You must also have the capacity to afford the loan as well as the equity in the home.    The three C’s were thrown out by many companies in the past, but they are back and my guess is they will be here to stay for quite some time.

To find out about more changes in the mortgage industry and what you can do to qualify, visit http://www.timmarose.com

With millions of Americans facing financial hardship and difficulty making their mortgage payments, there comes a time when a homeowner has to decide whether they should continue to make their mortgage payments and burn up their reserves or stop making the payments and conserve their cash savings. The latter deteriorates your credit and will expose you to a possible foreclosure. So the burning question when faced with this dilemma is “Should I stay or should I go” or should I refi my home?

The facts are that many people took cash out, borrowed more than they can afford, took teaser rates, or applied using some form of a stated income loan which would often over inflate the borrowers actual income through the home refinance or home purchase process. The stumbling economy and a significant loss in home values, no wonder people are becoming trapped under mortgage payments they can’t pay and a home they can’t sell. There are a lot of people that are leaving their homes and just giving the properties to lenders. Is this the best option?

I don’t have the right or wrong answer here but I do know that up until the 90’s most people bought a house as a place to live and somewhere to stay and raise a family.That might be a Walton’s way of thought but sometimes the truth hurts.It was a shock to some to see national home value increase seven percent a year though the nineties.  Lending practices began to recover from the S/L crisis and a new way of thinking was born in the lending world. Are you still breathing?  Do you have a credit score? Obviously you can afford a house.By then home prices were lower and stated incomes supported those prices; with that in mind it could have been okay for stated incomes.Now you have an Achilles heel with outrageous home value increases and people scrambling to spend that money of high priced toys. The blame lies with borrowers that used their homes equity like an ATM machine to buy the luxury item they desired.

Fast forward about 10 years to 2008 we are all faced with the dilemma should I stay or should I go.  If I walk from my home I can buy another house in two years(in theory) based on current lending standards which if property values keep going down I can buy another house or maybe even buy back my existing house at half the price I used to owe on before I walked.  This is all true you can walk, you could buy your home for less, but do you really want to?Several media and news stories have put a spotlight on a home market on life support, but the truth of the matter is everyone agreed to the terms because they suited the borrower at the time.   Again You knew what you were doing when you took the cash out home refinance, you knew what you were doing when you bought the home, don’t bring everybody else down even further as somewhere along the line we must just stop this madness.With the threat of a depression looming it is time we all take control of our homes and neighborhoods to ensure we avoid foreclosure.